Creating Accessible Website Content
๐ How to Create Accessible Website Content (Quick Guide)
1. Use Headings to Organize Content
- Use real headings (H1, H2, H3) — don’t just bold text
- Keep sections short and clearly labeled
๐ This helps screen readers and makes pages easier to scan
2. Write Descriptive Links
- โ “Click here”
- โ “View the field trip form”
๐ Users should know where a link goes without clicking it
Note: Our website platform Smartsites enforces this.
3. Add Alt Text to Images
- Add a short description to every meaningful image
- Skip alt text only for decorative images
๐ Example: “Students working together on a science experiment”
Note: Our website platform Smartsites enforces this.
4. Make Videos Accessible
- Add captions to all videos
- If possible, include a transcript
๐ Captions help everyone—not just people with hearing loss
5. Use Real Text (Not Images of Text)
- Don’t upload flyers or PDFs that are just pictures
- Make sure text can be selected and read
๐ Screen readers can’t read images of text
6. Keep Layout Simple and Consistent
- Use the same structure across pages
- Avoid clutter, too many colors, or fancy fonts
๐ Simple = easier for all users to navigate
7. Use Lists and Tables Properly
- Use bullet/numbered list tools (don’t type dashes manually)
- Add headers to tables
๐ This allows assistive tech to read content correctly
8. Check Color Contrast
- Use dark text on a light background (or vice versa)
- Avoid light gray text or color-only meaning
๐ People need to be able to read content clearly
Note: Our website platform Smartsites enforces this.
9. Use Clear, Simple Language
- Keep sentences short
- Avoid jargon when possible
๐ Helps all readers, including those using assistive tech
โ๏ธ Quick Checklist
Before publishing, ask:
- Are headings used correctly?
- Do links make sense on their own?
- Do images have alt text?
- Are videos captioned?
- Is everything readable (not an image)?
- Is the page simple and consistent?
